Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Tubas, euphoniums, mouthpieces, and anything music-related.
Forum rules
This section is for posts that are directly related to performance, performers, or equipment. Social issues are allowed, as long as they are directly related to those categories. If you see a post that you cannot respond to with respect and courtesy, we ask that you do not respond at all.
Post Reply
DonO.
Posts: 671
Joined: Sat Sep 18, 2021 11:12 am
Location: Meadville, PA
Has thanked: 252 times
Been thanked: 256 times

Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by DonO. »

I thought about putting this in the “smaller Helleberg-like mouthpieces” thread, but I thought it was worthy of its own discussion. Let’s start with Conn Hellebergs. There are only two. The “Standard” is called the 120S. And the slightly smaller one the 7B. What do the numbers designate? Do either the 120 or the 7 have any relationship whatsoever to any spec? I get that the “S” means standard, but what does “B” mean? And since there’s only 2 in their lineup, wouldn’t “model 1 (or A)” and “model 2 (or B)” make a lot more sense? And while I’m at it, let me also vent against Bach sizes, which many other makers imitate. The numbers themselves again seem to have no relationship to any spec (18, 25) and the numbers get bigger as the mouthpiece gets smaller! Would visa versa make more sense? And what about 24AW? I know the “w” is wide rim, but what’s the A for? Add to all this confusion that every other mouthpiece maker except the ones that are Bach imitators uses their own proprietary numbering system, every one of which is completely divorced from any spec or measurement. And then you have the “signature” models, which tells you nothing other than which of your tuba heroes endorses it. It is incomprehensible to me how ANYONE can negotiate this maze and find their ideal mouthpiece without investing potentially thousands of dollars into mouthpieces that don’t work out, and then you’re stuck with them like an albatross around your neck. Ok, rant over. Curious to see the responses. :popcorn:


King 2341 “new style”
Kanstul 902-3B
Conn Helleberg Standard 120
User avatar
Three Valves
Posts: 4586
Joined: Thu Aug 13, 2020 4:07 pm
Location: The Land of Pleasant Living
Has thanked: 806 times
Been thanked: 493 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by Three Valves »

Fortunately, you can sell duds here or elsewhere.

Baltimore brass has a used inventory you can try or trade.

Still gets costly though... :tuba:
These users thanked the author Three Valves for the post:
DonO. (Tue Mar 01, 2022 7:10 pm)
Thought Criminal
Mack Brass Artiste
TU422L with TU25
1964 Conn 36k with CB Arnold Jacobs
Accent (By B&S) 952R with Bach12
The Fourth Estate is the Fifth Column
The Big Ben
Posts: 409
Joined: Thu Aug 13, 2020 12:38 pm
Has thanked: 34 times
Been thanked: 62 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by The Big Ben »

These users thanked the author The Big Ben for the post:
DonO. (Tue Mar 01, 2022 7:10 pm)
User avatar
bort2.0
Posts: 5249
Joined: Thu Aug 13, 2020 9:13 am
Location: Minneapolis
Has thanked: 336 times
Been thanked: 997 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by bort2.0 »

Mouthpiece names are mouthpiece names. The fact that they are numbers just means that they are not letters. Comparing them by name is about as helpful as comparing cars by model name.

The PT (now RT) mouthpieces are quite nice, but don't look for a lot of logic in that numbering system either.
These users thanked the author bort2.0 for the post (total 2):
tubanh84 (Tue Mar 01, 2022 4:21 pm) • DonO. (Tue Mar 01, 2022 7:10 pm)
User avatar
bloke
Mid South Music
Posts: 19065
Joined: Thu Aug 13, 2020 8:55 am
Location: western Tennessee - near Memphis
Has thanked: 3775 times
Been thanked: 4031 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by bloke »

bort2.0 is one size, and the next size size up is doc...
...so there's yet another non sequitur. :huh:

"Nose" means one thing, so why aren't cheekbones named "nose-bones", and why aren't cheeks named "non-cheekbones" or "teeth-covers" ?

(I have never seen any relationship whatsoever between the suddenly-seemed-to-appear-in-my-lifetime "120" and the "7B" - which somewhat refers back - in design - to the original "Helleberg" mpc's... At least, both their designations do not involve very many characters.)

a creator of sensible nomenclature:
Image

"喉舌" is shorter than "mouthpiece".
hrender
Posts: 1905
Joined: Thu Aug 13, 2020 8:18 am
Has thanked: 605 times
Been thanked: 293 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by hrender »

Numbering schemes are pretty much specific to the maker with clones being the possible exception, e.g. model 18 and 24AW. Still, probably half of the mouthpiece manufacturers that make a model 18 make them different from one another.

As already mentioned, Dave Werden's chart is the most comprehensive. There used to be some other charts that I had bookmarked, but they seem to no longer be maintained.

Some popular references:
Bach Mouthpieces (PDF)
Perantucci Mouthpieces -- Covers RT and Mr. P models, approximately
Giddings/Webster Mouthpieces
Denis Wick mouthpieces
Miraphone Mouthpieces
Marcinkiewicz mouthpieces
Kelly Mouthpieces
Josef Klier Mouthpieces -- click on the + next the model line to see the range of sizes
Last edited by hrender on Tue Mar 01, 2022 3:16 pm, edited 1 time in total.
These users thanked the author hrender for the post:
DonO. (Tue Mar 01, 2022 7:10 pm)
User avatar
iiipopes
Posts: 1041
Joined: Thu Aug 13, 2020 4:26 pm
Has thanked: 136 times
Been thanked: 185 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by iiipopes »

Mouthpiece Express also has a tuba mouthpiece size chart, although it may need updating.
These users thanked the author iiipopes for the post:
DonO. (Tue Mar 01, 2022 7:11 pm)
Jupiter JTU1110 - K&G 3F
"Real" Conn 36K - JK 4B Classic
hrender
Posts: 1905
Joined: Thu Aug 13, 2020 8:18 am
Has thanked: 605 times
Been thanked: 293 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by hrender »

Oh -- per the maze navigation question: Ask for recommendations, buy used where possible, sell or trade what you don't like.

Some makers/sellers will let you do trials as well--take advantage of it.
These users thanked the author hrender for the post:
DonO. (Tue Mar 01, 2022 7:11 pm)
User avatar
bloke
Mid South Music
Posts: 19065
Joined: Thu Aug 13, 2020 8:55 am
Location: western Tennessee - near Memphis
Has thanked: 3775 times
Been thanked: 4031 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by bloke »

hrender wrote: Tue Mar 01, 2022 3:12 pm Oh -- per the maze navigation question: Ask for recommendations, buy used where possible, sell or trade what you don't like.

Some makers/sellers will let you do trials as well--take advantage of it.
Image

You can go on ahead on, Hal, but I ain't tradin' wich ya'. :red:
These users thanked the author bloke for the post:
hrender (Tue Mar 01, 2022 3:54 pm)
hrender
Posts: 1905
Joined: Thu Aug 13, 2020 8:18 am
Has thanked: 605 times
Been thanked: 293 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by hrender »

bloke wrote: Tue Mar 01, 2022 3:22 pm Image

You can go on ahead on, Hal, but I ain't tradin' wich ya'. :red:
“I dunno, they were jammies!”
tubanh84
Posts: 321
Joined: Thu Aug 13, 2020 8:12 am
Has thanked: 48 times
Been thanked: 123 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by tubanh84 »

bort2.0 wrote: Tue Mar 01, 2022 11:46 am The fact that they are numbers just means that they are not letters.
I almost spit out my coffee. Thanks.
DonO.
Posts: 671
Joined: Sat Sep 18, 2021 11:12 am
Location: Meadville, PA
Has thanked: 252 times
Been thanked: 256 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by DonO. »

Thank you all for the links to the other sites with useful info. I think Werden’s chart show the most potential for straightening this out in my mind. I automatically do not trust the information on the bandtuning site because they can’t spell “Helleberg”!
King 2341 “new style”
Kanstul 902-3B
Conn Helleberg Standard 120
User avatar
matt g
Posts: 2574
Joined: Thu Aug 13, 2020 10:37 am
Location: Southeastern New England
Has thanked: 263 times
Been thanked: 553 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by matt g »

That “band tuning” site makes the claim that a Bach 7 is a good standard size tuba mouthpiece while promoting the PT50 as a good student level larger mouthpiece. I think the Bach 7 is larger?

They must’ve gotten the Bach 7 tuba mouthpiece confused with the trumpet mouthpiece. The 18 or 24A(W) are typically far better for kids.

Anyhow, Bach, Schilke, and Yamaha have some consistency with their numbering schemes.
Dillon/Walters CC (sold)
Meinl-Weston 2165 (sold)
donn
Posts: 1327
Joined: Mon Oct 26, 2020 2:31 pm
Location: Portugal
Has thanked: 6 times
Been thanked: 168 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by donn »

Yeah, I liked my Bach 7 (and the guy who bought my tuba did too, so there it went), but it's their largest. I don't remember ever hearing any explanation of the Bach size numbers, but note that gauge numbering often goes in that direction -- 14 gauge wire is thinner than 12 gauge, a 20 gauge shotgun barrel is narrower than 12 gauge, etc. It seems to me that shotgun gauges refer to the number of spherical units of that size that fit in a tube of some fixed length.

As for the charts ... maybe tuba mouthpieces are large enough that the differences show up more reliably, but mouthpiece measurement isn't a science. It's very possible for a mouthpiece that everyone knows is smaller, to show up as larger in the manufacturer's published information. Mouthpieces have a rounded, sloped opening, and when they're measuring hair's breadth differences, it matters a lot exactly where you place the calipers, especially when the mouthpieces we're comparing don't have even nearly the same rim shape. Nor do they measure what matters - the rim opening is not the most important thing about how a mouthpiece plays, and you can't get to the bottom of it by adding a throat diameter either.
These users thanked the author donn for the post:
DonO. (Wed Mar 02, 2022 12:46 pm)
User avatar
bloke
Mid South Music
Posts: 19065
Joined: Thu Aug 13, 2020 8:55 am
Location: western Tennessee - near Memphis
Has thanked: 3775 times
Been thanked: 4031 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by bloke »

Old Conn tuba mpc’s #’s and Bach #’s work the same way:

Smaller numbers are bigger mouthpieces.

Mouthpiece dimensions are extremely complex. I can’t imagine a way to label mouthpieces to identify any mouthpiece’s complete dimensions to a T. Were that even possible, I couldn’t imagine any maker wishing to openly identify all of those dimensions.
These users thanked the author bloke for the post:
DonO. (Wed Mar 02, 2022 12:45 pm)
DonO.
Posts: 671
Joined: Sat Sep 18, 2021 11:12 am
Location: Meadville, PA
Has thanked: 252 times
Been thanked: 256 times

Re: Mouthpiece model numbers make no sense!

Post by DonO. »

I like what you do, bloke. Categorizing them into categories like “Symphony”, “Imperial”, and “Solo” is the most helpful system I’ve run across.
King 2341 “new style”
Kanstul 902-3B
Conn Helleberg Standard 120
Post Reply